The United Nations’ Department for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs (UNDPPA) plays an invaluable role in the prevention and resolution of conflicts, all across the globe. Established in 2019 as part of an initiative to uphold the UN’s dedication to global security, it works under the Secretariat to bring to life its primary goal: tackling political crises through the power of diplomacy, to foster an environment of peace and harmony for all member states.

Working to accomplish its mission means that the UNDPPA must tackle a vast amount of challenges, all at once. Responding to and settling current conflicts through encouraging dialogue between states, assisting in the implementation of diplomatic agreements and utilizing peacekeeping forces is important, but not sufficient; measures must also be taken to ensure that similar situations don’t arise in the future. This entails cooperating with states, regional organizations and other political missions, in the hopes of alleviating regional tensions and stepping in before disputes may escalate into wide scale issues. Besides practicing preventive diplomacy, the UNDPPA also aids willing countries in organizing elections, and provides support to the Security Council when needed.

Both agenda items for this year’s UNDPPA committee are in line with the conference theme, and relate to conflicts that have been ongoing for decades- with no discernible end in sight. Solving them will require devising new frameworks and measures to ensure permanent peace and reconciliation; however, utilizing the department’s existing powers and coordinating with key actors in peacekeeping operations will prove to be as critical as always. Delegates will be tasked with choosing whether to pursue a passive, constructive approach to crisis mediation, or whether to opt for direct intervention instead.